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Breakthrough 22nm SOI-CMOS IC with on-chip antenna for sub-Terahertz band transmission

Date: 27/12/2023
Japan based NEC announced development of 22nm SOI-CMOS IC with on-chip antenna for sub-Terahertz band transmission.
Tera Hertz chip


Here are the key points:

Integrated 150 GHz Phased Array Technology: NEC achieved a milestone by integrating phased array antenna elements, phase shifters, and transmission amplifiers into a single chip, utilizing innovative RF circuit design. This advancement is pivotal for Beyond 5G and 6G mobile access radio systems.

Cost-Effective 22-nm SOI-CMOS Technology: The use of 22-nm SOI-CMOS technology ensures cost efficiency and scalability for mass production. It facilitates the integration of digital, analog, and RF functionalities in a chip, enabling higher frequencies, smaller sizes, and ultimately contributing to lower Total Cost of Ownership (TCO).

Leveraging Sub-Terahertz Band for Enhanced Speed and Bandwidth: The move towards the sub-terahertz band (100GHz to 300GHz), particularly the D-band (130 GHz to 174.8 GHz), offers the potential for 100 Gbps class broadband communication—over ten times faster than 5G. This band's wide bandwidth of 10GHz or more presents opportunities for early social implementation, especially in fixed wireless communication systems.

tera hertz



The challenge as per NEC in developing such tech is "sub-terahertz band is subject to large propagation losses, large interconnection losses and device performance is near its limit, there is a need for the development of highly directional, high-gain antenna technology and its beam steering technology. To overcome these challenges, NEC developed a new IC chip that supports the 150GHz band. "

NEC said it will continue to develop advanced technologies with the aim of contributing to the commercialization of 6G that is expected in the 2030s.

NEC presented details on this technology at the 2023 IEEE BiCMOS and Compound Semiconductor Integrated Circuits and Technology Symposium (BCICTS) in Monterey, CA, USA, held on October 15 to 18, 2023. NEC also presented the key principle and implementation of the “Switching Gain based Phase Shifter" at the European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference 2023 held in Berlin, Germany, in September 2023.

Source: NEC