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  Date:10th June 2012

Oxide semiconductor tech from Sharp to improve LCD panel performance

Sharp Corporation and Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. have jointly developed a new oxide semiconductor (IGZO) technology with high crystallinity. IGZO is developed to achieve higher resolutions, lower power consumption, and higher performance touch screens, as well as narrower bezel widths for LCD display panels used in mobile devices such as smartphones. Details of this new development was presented at the 2012 SID Display Week Symposium held in Boston, USA, on June 5.

Sharp explains this jointly developed new IGZO technology imparts crystallinity in an oxide semiconductor composed of indium (In), gallium (Ga) and zinc (Zn). Compared to current amorphous IGZO semiconductors, it enables even smaller thin-film transistors to be achieved and provides higher performance.
This new material is expected to be adopted for use in LCD displays for mobile devices and in organic EL displays

Although challenges to commercialization remain in terms of both service life and production, the two companies will continue to push ahead with R&D in anticipation of future market needs, says Sharp.


Specifications of prototype displays

LCD display :

LCD display
Screen size 4.9 inch 6.1 inch
Resolution (pixels) 720 x 1280 2560 x 1600
Pixel density 302 ppi 498 ppi
Envisioned application Smartphones Mobile devices

Organic EL display :

Organic EL display
Screen size 13.5 inch 3.4 inch
Resolution (pixels) 3840 x 2160 (QFHD) 540 x 960
Pixel density 326 ppi 326 ppi
Outstanding feature White OLEDs + RGB color filters Flexible type




Author: Srinivasa Reddy N
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